Roma university graduates gathered during an official institutional visit in Serbia

Impact

Change,
on the record.

Impact records what changed through organised constituencies, protected participation and governing authority—and what the evidence can establish.

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One democratic cycleConstituencies build a mandate. Protected participation keeps it free and institutions answerable. Governing authority turns it into public results.

Strengthen

Strengthen

Organisation builds a mandate.

Year-round organising turns shared priorities into public leadership and democratic demands that outlast an election.

Constituencies
261,943signatures supporting Roma-led European civic mandates

A European civic mandate

Across two European election cycles, Roma constituencies turned shared priorities into public democratic demands.

Organising infrastructure520+Roma grassroots constituencies engaged across eight countries, 2019–2025
Roma participants marching together with Roma flags at a Kethane mobilisation in Milan
Voices and leaders
4,120+documented participant engagements across organising and leadership programmes in nine countries, 2019–2025

Public leadership at scale

Programmes equipped organisers, public voices and prospective leaders to carry Roma priorities into democratic institutions.

Roma participants gathered during a leadership programme in Serbia
Initiatives for change
100places in Serbia’s approved Barvalipe pathway

Pathways into public institutions

In 2021, Serbia approved RFD’s Barvalipe proposal, designed for up to 100 Roma university graduates pursuing multiple pathways towards state-administration roles and employment. Implementation remains underway.

Administrative integration1,375+officially appointed Roma census enumerators across five countries
Roma participants at Serbia’s National Academy for State Administration
Protect

Protect

Participation remains free.

Free political choice requires unobstructed voting, trustworthy information and accountability when institutions fail.

Protecting the vote
>20% → 7%invalid-ballot rate recorded across monitored Bulgarian precincts

The vote counts

Independent Roma observation exposed procedural failures and strengthened protection where political participation was at risk.

Cross-country capacity2,274Roma election observers trained and deployed across Bulgaria, Romania and North Macedonia, 2019–2025
Roma election observers gathered during an RFD vote-protection programme
Holding institutions to account
15.89%ratio of runoff votes recorded across 144 analysed constituencies to the national victory margin

A mandate institutions must answer

Roma mobilisation followed a public commitment to No Mandate Without Us, not party alignment. The mandate now anchors post-election accountability, including democratic-security engagement with President Nicușor Dan.

Second-round change+5.71 ptsweighted turnout increase between the presidential rounds
Romanian President Nicușor Dan meeting Željko Jovanović during an RFD institutional engagement
Defending the information environment
150,000+combined follower count across Roma-led RFD-associated digital platforms, August 2026

Information capacity

Roma-led channels distribute verified electoral information and support real-time responses to verifiable disinformation.

Roma speakers addressing a press conference at a media centre in Niš
Deliver

Deliver

Authority produces results.

Roma officeholders need administrative capability, development access and trusted peer infrastructure to turn a mandate into public results.

Governance capacity
150+Roma councillors and mayors trained through governance programmes in Bulgaria and Slovakia, 2019–2025

Capability to govern

Roma councillors and mayors strengthened the administrative, financial and planning capability required to govern.

Roma mayors gathered during a governance programme in Slovakia
Access to development opportunities
€42M+documented public allocations and formal budget commitments across five countries, 2019–2025

Public resources secured

Planning and development support helped move housing, education and municipal infrastructure priorities into public allocations decided by the responsible authorities.

Public leverage1:153programme investment to public allocations for concrete delivery across Slovakia and Bulgaria
Roma officeholders and participants gathered through an RFD development programme
Peer exchange across borders
17national peer-network engagements documented across Bulgaria, Slovakia, Serbia and Romania

Peer networks in practice

RFD sustained national peer networks in four countries and supported direct cross-border learning between Roma mayors.

Participants gathered at an RFD institutional network event in Bulgaria
What endures

Change must
outlast election day.

Change endures when constituencies organise, participation remains free and public authority delivers.

A selected public record.

Figures draw on aggregated RFD programme records, official public data and documented institutional decisions. Programme records cover 2019–2025 unless a later snapshot is stated; digital reach is dated August 2026. Country records, methods and references are published as verification is completed.

Documented outcomes record verified change; documented decisions record formal institutional action; established records aggregate programme delivery; qualified claims state attribution or measurement limits.

Roma women and young people carrying Roma and European flags at a public gathering

Power is proved
by what changes.

Continue to the Roma for Democracy Index, where the democratic conditions behind representation, participation and delivery are measured against one public standard.